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Testing Around Meals

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Being diagnosed with diabetes, or managing the chronic illness over time, can be overwhelmingBeing diagnosed with diabetes, or managing the chronic illness over time, can be overwhelming. To give you a Simple Start™ let’s explore the link between diabetes and food.

Blood glucose levels change throughout the day because of food, exercise, and medication—but mostly from food. Knowing if your food choices are working to keep your blood glucose in range is a great place to start.

Try Testing Around A Meal
Try testing aroundKeeping your blood glucose within a target range can prevent, delay or slow progression of complications like heart disease, kidney disease, blindness and amputation. Keeping track of your blood glucose levels will help you see if your food and portion choices are working and what you may need to adjust.

Watch for patterns in your test results that may be linked to specific mealtimes or foods. If your blood glucose doesn’t stay in range, talk to your physician or diabetes educator.

  1. Test before and 2 hours after the beginning of some meals.
  2. If your after-meal test result is more than 50 mg/dL higher than your pre-meal result, try eating a smaller portion of carbs next time.
  3. You’ll soon learn what foods and portions keep you in range so you can make choices that are right for you.
Adjusting Meals to Stay in Range
Adjusting Meals to Stay in RangeIf your after-meal averages are higher than your target goal, try to avoid eating large portions of carbs all at once. Why not save part of your meal to eat later?

Between-meal snacks are a good habit because they help keep you from getting too hungry. Being over-hungry often leads to overeating at meals, and that results in higher blood glucose results. When adjusting a meal, don’t cut all your carbs. Your body needs 3 to 4 carb choices (45-60 grams) at meals for energy.

Remember: Talk with your physician or diabetes educator to find out if you should try testing around some meals and to learn the blood glucose range that’s right for you.

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The health information on this Web site is for general background purposes and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment for specific conditions. Seek prompt medical attention for health care questions you have. Consult your physician before making changes to your medication, diet, fitness program, or blood glucose testing schedules.